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What is one of the effects of using a relaxer on curly hair?

  1. It strengthens hair strands

  2. It will return hair to its original state

  3. It loosens and straightens the curl pattern

  4. It adds more volume to the hair

The correct answer is: It loosens and straightens the curl pattern

Using a relaxer on curly hair primarily serves to loosen and straighten the curl pattern. This chemical treatment works by breaking down the protein bonds in the hair that create curls, allowing hair to be restructured into a straighter form. The intent of the relaxer is to make the hair more manageable and to reduce the natural curl, making it easier to style and maintain a straight appearance. The process involves applying a chemical solution that alters the hair's natural structure, resulting in a significant change in texture. For individuals with tight or coarse curls, this can lead to smoother and shinier hair that lays flat, fulfilling the relaxation purpose. It's essential to follow up with appropriate conditioning treatments, as relaxers can also lead to dryness if not properly cared for afterward.